IELTS vs TOEFL: Which Test Should You Take?
The definitive 2026 comparison — updated to reflect the new TOEFL adaptive format, the new 1–6 band scale, and how both tests compare for study, work, and immigration purposes worldwide. Both IELTS and TOEFL are accepted globally, but the right choice depends on your destination and goals.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is easier: IELTS or TOEFL?
There is no universally "easier" test — it depends on your strengths. IELTS is generally considered easier for those comfortable with conversation-style speaking (live interview) and a variety of English accents. TOEFL suits students who prefer structured computer-based tasks.
Is IELTS or TOEFL accepted in the USA?
Both are accepted by virtually all US universities. TOEFL has historically been preferred for US applications, but IELTS is now accepted at 3,400+ US institutions including all Ivy League schools.
Is IELTS or TOEFL better for Canada?
For Canadian immigration (Express Entry, Provincial Nominee Programs), IELTS is the primary accepted test — TOEFL is generally not accepted for immigration in Canada. Both are accepted for university admissions.
How do IELTS and TOEFL scores compare?
Approximate conversions: IELTS 6.0 ≈ TOEFL 79–80; IELTS 7.0 ≈ TOEFL 94–96; IELTS 8.0 ≈ TOEFL 110–112. With the new TOEFL 2026 band scale, IELTS 6.0 ≈ TOEFL band 4; IELTS 7.0 ≈ TOEFL band 5.