AI-powered learning English

English guide

TOEIC Part 5:
Verb–Noun Collocations with 20 Explained Questions

Practise workplace combinations such as meet a deadline, place an order and raise a concern, with context checks and explanations for every choice.

English AIdol · Published · Updated

Prepared with AI assistance and published by English AIdol. No human expert review is claimed.

TOEIC Part 5: Verb–Noun Collocations with 20 Explained Questions

What this guide covers

Step-by-step guide

  1. Read the pattern

    Compare the explanations and original examples.

  2. Choose and explain

    Keep the sentence unchanged and justify one option.

  3. Transfer the skill

    Use the distinction in a new workplace sentence.

Knowing a noun is only part of using it. A company places an order, meets a deadline and raises a concern. Translating one general verb from another language into all three phrases can produce sentences that are understandable but unnatural.

Read the object and the surrounding situation before choosing the verb. Several verbs can sometimes pair with the same noun: make a decision and reach a decision are both normal. These questions avoid presenting equally valid partners as if one were universally incorrect, and the explanations show where a rejected verb would fit instead.

These original exercises were prepared by English AIdol with AI assistance. A separate AI content review checked every question, answer explanation and teaching section. No human expert or examiner review, ETS endorsement, or calibrated difficulty is claimed. This page does not save answers or estimate an official score.

What this lesson practises

Part 5 asks you to complete sentences by choosing from four options. The full TOEIC Reading section has 100 questions and a 75-minute limit. This untimed topic lesson is not a complete or equated test. See ETS: About the TOEIC Listening and Reading Test and the ETS: TOEIC Listening & Reading Score User Guide.

Read the pattern in context

Learn a useful action and object together

Store combinations such as place an order or meet a deadline as phrases. The noun often helps identify which sense of a common verb is intended.

  • The purchasing team placed an order for new chairs.
  • The contractor met the revised deadline.

Check the action described by the context

A verb may be grammatical with an object but express a different action. Pay an invoice and issue an invoice refer to different participants and stages.

  • The vendor issued an invoice.
  • The customer paid the invoice.

Keep normal grammar inside the collocation

A familiar phrase still needs the right verb form. A modal takes the base verb; a perfect auxiliary takes a past participle.

  • The team must make a decision today.
  • The teams have reached an agreement.

Allow genuine alternatives

Some nouns have several natural verb partners. Judge the offered choices in their complete context rather than turning one example into a ban on all other verbs.

  • We held a meeting about the new rota.
  • We arranged a meeting for next Tuesday.

Worked example

Please ___ an order for twenty replacement filters before stock runs out.

place

Place an order means formally request goods for purchase. The object an order selects this business meaning of place, rather than its physical-location meaning.

20 original workplace questions

Choose the option that completes the printed sentence in standard written English. Keep every other word unchanged. Write your choice and a reason before opening the explanation.

Question 1

The purchasing officer will ___ an order with our regular supplier for replacement keyboards this afternoon.

(A) do

(B) place

(C) take

(D) reach

Show answer and explanation for question 1

Answer: (B) place

Completed sentence: The purchasing officer will place an order with our regular supplier for replacement keyboards this afternoon.

  • (A) do: Do does not form the usual purchasing expression do an order.
  • (B) place: Place an order is the conventional phrase for formally requesting goods from a supplier.
  • (C) take: Take an order describes receiving a customer’s request; placing an order with a supplier describes the purchasing action specified here.
  • (D) reach: Reach pairs with a destination or agreement, not the act of submitting a purchase order.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 2

To ___ the deadline, the team will finish the final checks by Thursday.

(A) attend

(B) earn

(C) perform

(D) meet

Show answer and explanation for question 2

Answer: (D) meet

Completed sentence: To meet the deadline, the team will finish the final checks by Thursday.

  • (A) attend: Attend is used for events such as meetings, not for satisfying a deadline.
  • (B) earn: Earn applies to rewards or income, not completing work by a deadline.
  • (C) perform: Perform combines with tasks or actions, not the time limit itself.
  • (D) meet: Meet a deadline means finish by the required time, matching the Thursday completion plan.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 3

During the review, a technician ___ a concern about the emergency lighting.

(A) raised

(B) rose

(C) arose

(D) risen

Show answer and explanation for question 3

Answer: (A) raised

Completed sentence: During the review, a technician raised a concern about the emergency lighting.

  • (A) raised: Raise a concern means bring a problem to others’ attention.
  • (B) rose: Rose is intransitive and cannot take a concern as its direct object here.
  • (C) arose: Arose means emerged and does not take a direct object; the concern could arise.
  • (D) risen: Risen is a participle and cannot serve as the finite verb after a technician.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 4

After several rounds of negotiation, the two companies ___ an agreement.

(A) arrived

(B) came

(C) reached

(D) went

Show answer and explanation for question 4

Answer: (C) reached

Completed sentence: After several rounds of negotiation, the two companies reached an agreement.

  • (A) arrived: Arrive would need at before an agreement; the printed sentence has no preposition.
  • (B) came: Come would need to before an agreement, so came alone cannot complete the phrase.
  • (C) reached: Reach an agreement means arrive at a shared decision through negotiation.
  • (D) went: Went does not directly take an agreement as the object of a negotiation result.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 5

New staff must ___ the safety briefing before entering the workshop.

(A) participate

(B) attend

(C) arrive

(D) listen

Show answer and explanation for question 5

Answer: (B) attend

Completed sentence: New staff must attend the safety briefing before entering the workshop.

  • (A) participate: Participate needs in before the event; the printed sentence has no in.
  • (B) attend: Attend directly takes an event, such as the safety briefing, as its object.
  • (C) arrive: Arrive needs at for a briefing location or event, rather than taking it directly as an object.
  • (D) listen: Listen would require to before the safety briefing.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 6

The supplier issued the invoice yesterday, and the customer will ___ it next week.

(A) earn

(B) spend

(C) cost

(D) pay

Show answer and explanation for question 6

Answer: (D) pay

Completed sentence: The supplier issued the invoice yesterday, and the customer will pay it next week.

  • (A) earn: A customer earns income, not an invoice that must be settled.
  • (B) spend: Spend takes money or time, not the invoice document as the thing spent.
  • (C) cost: Cost describes an amount required; it does not describe the customer settling a bill.
  • (D) pay: Pay the invoice describes the customer settling the amount owed after receiving it.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 7

We must ___ a decision before the booking expires.

(A) make

(B) making

(C) made

(D) makes

Show answer and explanation for question 7

Answer: (A) make

Completed sentence: We must make a decision before the booking expires.

  • (A) make: Make a decision is a normal combination, and must takes the base make.
  • (B) making: Making cannot directly follow must without be in a progressive construction.
  • (C) made: Made is not the base form required directly after must here.
  • (D) makes: Makes incorrectly adds a present-tense ending after the modal must.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 8

Please ___ a record of all mileage claimed for business travel.

(A) catch

(B) reach

(C) keep

(D) attend

Show answer and explanation for question 8

Answer: (C) keep

Completed sentence: Please keep a record of all mileage claimed for business travel.

  • (A) catch: Catch is not the normal verb for maintaining a travel-expense record.
  • (B) reach: Reach a record can relate to an achievement, not maintaining the written log requested here.
  • (C) keep: Keep a record means maintain written information for later reference.
  • (D) attend: Attend takes an event or place; it does not mean maintain a mileage log.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 9

The manager will ___ responsibility for coordinating the move.

(A) do

(B) take

(C) make

(D) attend

Show answer and explanation for question 9

Answer: (B) take

Completed sentence: The manager will take responsibility for coordinating the move.

  • (A) do: Do responsibility is not the conventional combination for accepting this duty.
  • (B) take: Take responsibility means accept the duty of managing or answering for the work.
  • (C) make: Make responsibility does not express accepting responsibility for a project.
  • (D) attend: Attend responsibility is not the pattern used for accepting a duty.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 10

The research team has ___ a survey of local transport users.

(A) conduct

(B) conducting

(C) conducts

(D) conducted

Show answer and explanation for question 10

Answer: (D) conducted

Completed sentence: The research team has conducted a survey of local transport users.

  • (A) conduct: Conduct is a base verb, but has requires a past participle in this perfect construction.
  • (B) conducting: Conducting would need been after has to form a continuous perfect.
  • (C) conducts: Conducts is finite present tense, not the participle following has here.
  • (D) conducted: Has conducted uses the past participle in the collocation conduct a survey.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 11

The landlord and tenant will ___ the lease once the final clause is approved.

(A) sign

(B) subscribe

(C) enrol

(D) attend

Show answer and explanation for question 11

Answer: (A) sign

Completed sentence: The landlord and tenant will sign the lease once the final clause is approved.

  • (A) sign: Sign the lease means add signatures to confirm the agreement.
  • (B) subscribe: Subscribe normally requires to and does not directly mean sign this lease.
  • (C) enrol: Enrol concerns joining a course or organisation, not executing a lease agreement.
  • (D) attend: Attend does not express putting a signature on a legal document.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 12

To advertise the new product, the company will ___ a marketing campaign next month.

(A) earn

(B) meet

(C) launch

(D) pay

Show answer and explanation for question 12

Answer: (C) launch

Completed sentence: To advertise the new product, the company will launch a marketing campaign next month.

  • (A) earn: Earn a campaign does not mean start a promotional programme.
  • (B) meet: Meet a campaign does not describe beginning or organising it.
  • (C) launch: Launch a campaign means begin the organised promotional activity.
  • (D) pay: Pay would need for a campaign and would describe funding rather than launching it.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 13

Employees should ___ attention to the updated evacuation instructions.

(A) spend

(B) pay

(C) cost

(D) make

Show answer and explanation for question 13

Answer: (B) pay

Completed sentence: Employees should pay attention to the updated evacuation instructions.

  • (A) spend: Spend attention is not the usual expression; spend time reading would be different.
  • (B) pay: Pay attention to is the fixed expression for concentrating on the instructions.
  • (C) cost: Cost attention does not describe directing concentration to something.
  • (D) make: Make attention to is not the standard expression for reading carefully.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 14

The delegates have ___ a compromise on the delivery schedule.

(A) reach

(B) reaching

(C) reaches

(D) reached

Show answer and explanation for question 14

Answer: (D) reached

Completed sentence: The delegates have reached a compromise on the delivery schedule.

  • (A) reach: Reach is a base form and cannot follow have in this perfect phrase.
  • (B) reaching: Reaching would require been after have in a continuous construction.
  • (C) reaches: Reaches is a finite present form, not the required past participle.
  • (D) reached: Have reached forms the perfect of reach a compromise, meaning arrive at an acceptable settlement.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 15

The tenant plans to ___ a complaint about the repeated loss of heating.

(A) file

(B) do

(C) reach

(D) attend

Show answer and explanation for question 15

Answer: (A) file

Completed sentence: The tenant plans to file a complaint about the repeated loss of heating.

  • (A) file: File a complaint means formally submit it through an official process.
  • (B) do: Do a complaint is not the conventional phrase for submitting one.
  • (C) reach: Reach a complaint does not mean report the problem formally.
  • (D) attend: Attend a complaint does not mean submit one; attend to a complaint would mean deal with it.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 16

The chair will ___ a meeting to discuss the proposed office move.

(A) do

(B) earn

(C) hold

(D) reach

Show answer and explanation for question 16

Answer: (C) hold

Completed sentence: The chair will hold a meeting to discuss the proposed office move.

  • (A) do: Do a meeting is not the standard formal workplace expression intended here.
  • (B) earn: Earn a meeting does not naturally describe the chair conducting this discussion.
  • (C) hold: Hold a meeting means organise or conduct the event; other verbs can also work in different option sets.
  • (D) reach: Reach a meeting does not describe arranging or conducting it.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 17

After inspecting the site, the engineer will ___ a recommendation on the safest repair method.

(A) do

(B) make

(C) reach to

(D) attend

Show answer and explanation for question 17

Answer: (B) make

Completed sentence: After inspecting the site, the engineer will make a recommendation on the safest repair method.

  • (A) do: Do a recommendation is not the usual combination for giving advice.
  • (B) make: Make a recommendation means state the course of action judged best.
  • (C) reach to: Reach to a recommendation is not the expression for issuing technical advice.
  • (D) attend: Attend does not mean formulate or give a recommendation.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 18

The software team will ___ the issue before releasing the next update.

(A) reply

(B) respond

(C) cope

(D) resolve

Show answer and explanation for question 18

Answer: (D) resolve

Completed sentence: The software team will resolve the issue before releasing the next update.

  • (A) reply: Reply needs to and addresses a message, not directly solving an issue.
  • (B) respond: Respond also requires to; responding to an issue is not necessarily resolving it.
  • (C) cope: Cope requires with before a problem or issue; no with is printed.
  • (D) resolve: Resolve an issue means find and apply a solution to the problem.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 19

By Friday, the team had ___ all the client’s stated requirements.

(A) met

(B) meet

(C) meeting

(D) meets

Show answer and explanation for question 19

Answer: (A) met

Completed sentence: By Friday, the team had met all the client’s stated requirements.

  • (A) met: Had met is the past perfect of meet requirements, meaning satisfy them.
  • (B) meet: Meet is the base form, not the participle required after had.
  • (C) meeting: Meeting would need been after had in a continuous construction.
  • (D) meets: Meets is a finite present form and cannot complete had in this phrase.

Review the relevant pattern.

Question 20

The manager asked everyone to ___ feedback on the new booking system.

(A) reply

(B) respond

(C) provide

(D) arrive

Show answer and explanation for question 20

Answer: (C) provide

Completed sentence: The manager asked everyone to provide feedback on the new booking system.

  • (A) reply: Reply needs a suitable preposition or clause and cannot directly take feedback as supplied comments.
  • (B) respond: Respond does not directly take feedback as its object in this meaning.
  • (C) provide: Provide feedback means supply comments or observations about the system.
  • (D) arrive: Arrive is not a verb for supplying comments and does not take feedback as a direct object.

Review the relevant pattern.

Use the pattern in a new situation

Explain the distinction in your own words, then try these tasks without copying a practice sentence. The answers illustrate possible responses; alternatives may work where the task allows them.

Transfer 1

Write one sentence showing the difference between issuing and paying an invoice.

Check transfer 1

The supplier issued the invoice on Monday, and the customer paid it on Friday.

The verbs identify different actions and participants in the transaction.

Transfer 2

Repair “The team arrived an agreement”.

Check transfer 2

The team arrived at an agreement. / The team reached an agreement.

Arrive needs at; reach takes the object directly. Both complete versions are valid.

Transfer 3

Rewrite “They decided” using the noun decision.

Check transfer 3

They made a decision. / They reached a decision.

Both combinations are normal. Choose the one that best fits the surrounding message.

Sources, authorship and next practice

Sources checked on . The examples, questions and explanations are original teaching material, not official or recalled test items. This correction replaces the earlier lesson’s inappropriate IELTS-style scoring. An answer count on these exercises does not convert to an official TOEIC score.

Continue with the TOEIC study page. For a factual correction, see our editorial policy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every noun have only one correct verb partner?

No. For example, both make a decision and reach a decision are conventional. A good question controls the context and the options instead of banning valid alternatives.

Why do some options need a preposition?

The whole expression matters. Reach an agreement takes a direct object, whereas arrive at an agreement includes at. Keep every printed word when choosing an answer.

Are these official ETS questions?

No. They are original workplace practice in a four-option incomplete-sentence format. They are not taken from a live TOEIC test.

Can these questions predict my TOEIC score?

No. These original, untimed teaching questions have not been equated to an ETS form. Use them to explain and practise a language pattern, not to calculate an official score.