IELTS Relationships Vocabulary — Band 6.0 Words, Collocations & Examples

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Prompt: Describe a relationship that is important to you and explain why it is important.

Model Answers

Band 6.0 Answer

Scoring Breakdown:

• Task Response (TR): Addresses the task but with some irrelevant details.
• Coherence and Cohesion (CC): Ideas are logically organized but with some repetition.
• Lexical Resource (LR): Uses a mix of common and less common vocabulary with some errors.
• Grammatical Range and Accuracy (GRA): Has a mix of simple and complex sentences with some errors.

Answer:

I have a very important relationship with my older sister. We have been close since we were children, and she has always been there for me. My sister is very supportive and understanding, and she always gives me good advice. We have had some arguments in the past, but we always manage to resolve them quickly. She is my best friend, and I can talk to her about anything. We share many interests, such as music and movies, and we often spend time together. My sister has helped me through difficult times, and I am very grateful for her support. She is a very important part of my life, and I cannot imagine my life without her.

Band 7.0 Answer

Scoring Breakdown:

• Task Response (TR): Fully addresses the task with relevant details.
• Coherence and Cohesion (CC): Ideas are logically organized with clear progression.
• Lexical Resource (LR): Uses a range of vocabulary with some less common words used appropriately.
• Grammatical Range and Accuracy (GRA): Uses a mix of simple and complex sentences with few errors.

Answer:

One of the most significant relationships in my life is with my grandfather. He has been a constant source of wisdom and guidance for me. My grandfather is a very wise man, and he always gives me valuable advice. He has a very calm and patient personality, and he always listens to me attentively. We have a very strong bond, and I can always count on him for support. He has taught me many important life lessons, and I am very grateful for his guidance. My grandfather is a very important part of my life, and I cherish our relationship very much.

Band 8.0 Answer

Scoring Breakdown:

• Task Response (TR): Fully addresses the task with relevant, specific details.
• Coherence and Cohesion (CC): Ideas are logically organized with clear progression and effective use of cohesive devices.
• Lexical Resource (LR): Uses a wide range of vocabulary with less common words used appropriately and naturally.
• Grammatical Range and Accuracy (GRA): Uses a mix of simple and complex sentences with minimal errors.

Answer:

The relationship that holds the most significance for me is with my mentor, Professor Thompson. He has been instrumental in shaping my academic and personal growth. Professor Thompson is an eminent scholar in his field, and his vast knowledge and experience have been invaluable to me. He has a very approachable and encouraging demeanor, and he always motivates me to strive for excellence. We have a very cordial and respectful relationship, and I greatly admire his dedication and passion for his work. He has taught me the importance of perseverance and hard work, and I am very grateful for his guidance. Professor Thompson is a very important part of my life, and I hope to maintain our relationship for many years to come.

Vocabulary Highlights

Band 6.0 Words

1. Amicable (adj): Friendly and peaceful; not quarrelsome.

• Example: They had an amicable divorce and remained friends.

1. Estranged (adj): No longer close or affectionate; alienated.

• Example: She felt estranged from her family after moving abroad.

1. Cordial (adj): Warm and friendly; polite and formal.

• Example: The atmosphere at the meeting was cordial and professional.

1. Supportive (adj): Providing encouragement or emotional help.

• Example: Her supportive friends helped her through a difficult time.

1. Understanding (adj): Sympathetic and tolerant; showing comprehension.

• Example: He was very understanding when I told him about my problems.

Band 7.0 Words

1. Significant (adj): Important or meaningful; having a notable effect.

• Example: The significant role of teachers in shaping young minds cannot be overstated.

1. Wisdom (n): The quality of having experience, knowledge, and good judgment.

• Example: His wisdom and guidance have been invaluable to me.

1. Valuable (adj): Worth a great deal; of great use or service.

• Example: The valuable advice he gave me has stayed with me throughout my life.

1. Attentively (adv): Giving careful and thoughtful consideration.

• Example: She listened to him attentively, hanging on his every word.

1. Cherish (v): To hold dear; to keep or cultivate with care and affection.

• Example: I cherish the memories of our time together.

Band 8.0 Words

1. Instrumental (adj): Serving as a means or help; helpful in bringing about a result.

• Example: His mentor was instrumental in his success.

1. Eminent (adj): Standing out so as to be readily perceived or noted; prominent.

• Example: She is an eminent scholar in her field.

1. Approachable (adj): Easy to talk to; friendly and welcoming.

• Example: He has an approachable demeanor that puts people at ease.

1. Motivate (v): To provide with a motive; to give an incentive for action.

• Example: His encouraging words motivated her to work harder.

1. Perseverance (n): Steadfastness in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving success.

• Example: Her perseverance paid off when she finally achieved her goal.

Common Mistakes

1. Using vague language: Avoid words like 'nice', 'good', and 'bad'. Use more specific vocabulary to describe relationships.
2. Incorrect collocations: Ensure that you use words correctly with other words. For example, 'amicable relationship' is correct, but 'amicable person' is not.
3. Repetition: Avoid repeating the same words or phrases. Use a variety of vocabulary to describe relationships.
4. Incorrect tense usage: Make sure to use the correct tense when describing past and present relationships.
5. Lack of detail: Provide specific examples and details to illustrate the importance of the relationship.

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